Arylpyrrolizines as inhibitors of microsomal prostaglandin E2 synthase-1 (mPGES-1) or as dual inhibitors of mPGES-1 and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX)

J Med Chem. 2009 Aug 13;52(15):4968-72. doi: 10.1021/jm900481c.

Abstract

We synthesized and evaluated inhibitors for the microsomal prostaglandin E2 synthase-1 (mPGES-1), based on the arylpyrrolizine scaffold. In a cell free mPGES-1 assay several "sulfonimides" exceeded our lead ML3000 (3) in potency. The most promising compound, the tolylsulfonimide 11f, revealed an IC50 of 2.1 microM and is equipotent to the literature reference molecule MK886 (1). Selected compounds also potently reduced 5-LOX product formation in intact cells. Inhibition of isolated COX was occasionally remarkably cut down.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Intramolecular Oxidoreductases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Lipoxygenase Inhibitors*
  • Prostaglandin-E Synthases
  • Pyrroles / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyrroles / pharmacology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Lipoxygenase Inhibitors
  • Pyrroles
  • Intramolecular Oxidoreductases
  • Prostaglandin-E Synthases