Discovery of 4-arylamido 3-methyl isoxazole derivatives as novel FMS kinase inhibitors

Eur J Med Chem. 2015 Sep 18:102:600-10. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2015.08.031. Epub 2015 Aug 18.

Abstract

A series of 4-arylamido 3-methyl isoxazoles were synthesized and evaluated for their antiproliferative activities against the A375P melanoma and U937 hematopoietic cell lines. Most compounds showed selective antiproliferative activity toward the U937 cell line and the activities were better than that of sorafenib, the reference standard. Derivatives were made as amide 5a-b, 6a-o and urea 7a-n, 8a-g with hydrophobic moieties, and one of the most potent inhibitor 6a, 5-methyl-N-(2-methyl-5-(3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzamido)phenyl)isoxazole-4-carboxamide was found to be very potent inhibitor of FMS kinase (GI50 = 0.016 μM, IC50 = 9.95 nM) with excellent selectivity profiles and is a promising candidate for further development in therapeutics for cancer.

Keywords: 4-arylamido 3-methyl isoxazoles; Antiproliferative activity; Hematopoietic cell line; Kinase inhibitor; Kinase selectivity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Discovery*
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Isoxazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Isoxazoles / chemistry
  • Isoxazoles / pharmacology*
  • Molecular Docking Simulation
  • Molecular Structure
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Protein Kinases / metabolism*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • U937 Cells

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Isoxazoles
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Protein Kinases