Discovery and preclinical studies of (R)-1-(4-(4-fluoro-2-methyl-1H-indol-5-yloxy)-5- methylpyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-6-yloxy)propan- 2-ol (BMS-540215), an in vivo active potent VEGFR-2 inhibitor

J Med Chem. 2006 Apr 6;49(7):2143-6. doi: 10.1021/jm051106d.

Abstract

A series of substituted 4-(4-fluoro-1H-indol-5-yloxy)pyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine-based inhibitors of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 kinase is reported. Structure-activity relationship studies revealed that a methyl group at the 5-position and a substituted alkoxy group at the 6-position of the pyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine core gave potent compounds. Biochemical potency, kinase selectivity, and pharmacokinetics of the series were optimized and in vitro safety liabilities were minimized to afford BMS-540215 (12), which demonstrated robust preclinical in vivo activity in human tumor xenograft models. The l-alanine prodrug of 12, BMS-582664 (21), is currently under evaluation in clinical trials for the treatment of solid tumors.

MeSH terms

  • Alanine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Alanine / chemical synthesis
  • Alanine / pharmacokinetics
  • Alanine / pharmacology
  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / pharmacokinetics
  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Mice, Nude
  • Neoplasm Transplantation
  • Prodrugs / chemical synthesis
  • Prodrugs / pharmacokinetics
  • Prodrugs / pharmacology
  • Pyrroles / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyrroles / pharmacokinetics
  • Pyrroles / pharmacology
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Transplantation, Heterologous
  • Triazines / chemical synthesis*
  • Triazines / pharmacokinetics
  • Triazines / pharmacology
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 / antagonists & inhibitors*

Substances

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors
  • Prodrugs
  • Pyrroles
  • Triazines
  • brivanib
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2
  • Alanine