Discovery and optimization of a novel series of liver X receptor-alpha agonists

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Mar 15;16(6):1638-42. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.12.015. Epub 2005 Dec 28.

Abstract

A novel series of hexafluorocarbinols were discovered as potent activators of the liver X receptor-alpha using a fluorescence polarization assay. Structure-activity relationship study led to the identification of compounds that are more potent agonists than the endogenous ligand, 24(S), 25-epoxycholesterol, with similar efficacy. Several compounds, including T0901317, were shown to have desirable pharmacokinetic profiles suitable for in vivo studies.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Cholesterol / analogs & derivatives
  • Cholesterol / metabolism
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / agonists*
  • Fluorescence Polarization
  • Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated
  • Ligands
  • Liver X Receptors
  • Male
  • Molecular Structure
  • Orphan Nuclear Receptors
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear / agonists*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sulfonamides / chemistry*
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacokinetics
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacology*

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated
  • Ligands
  • Liver X Receptors
  • Nr1h3 protein, rat
  • Orphan Nuclear Receptors
  • Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
  • Sulfonamides
  • T0901317
  • 24,25-epoxycholesterol
  • Cholesterol