Studies on quinazolines and 1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxides. 8.1, 2 synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of tricyclic fused quinazolines and 1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxides as potential alpha1-adrenoceptor antagonists

J Med Chem. 1998 Aug 13;41(17):3128-41. doi: 10.1021/jm970159v.

Abstract

A series of 2-substituted methyl 2,3-dihydroimidazo[1, 2-c]quinazolin-5(6H)-ones (4), 3-substituted methyl 2, 3-dihydroimidazo[1,2-c]quinazolin-5(6H)-ones (5), 3-substituted methyl 2,3-dihydro-5H-thiazolo[2,3-b]quinazolin-5-ones (15a,b), 3-substituted methyl 2,3-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b]quinazolin-5(1H)-ones (16a,b), 3-substituted methyl 2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[1,2-b][1,2, 4]benzothiadiazine 5,5-dioxides (33a,b), 2-substituted methyl imidazo[1,2-c]quinazolin-5(6H)-ones (42-45a,b), 3-substituted methyl imidazo[1,2-c]quinazolin-5(6H)-ones (50-53a,b), 3-substituted methyl 5H-thiazolo[2,3-b]quinazolin-5-ones (55-56a,b), and 3-substituted methyl 5-(methylthio)-2,3-dihydroimidazo[1,2-c]quinazoline (57) were synthesized as compound 1conformational rigid congeners for pharmacological evaluation as potential alpha1-adrenoceptor antagonists. Compounds 4, 5, 33a,b, 44a,b, 45a,b, 52a,b, 53a,b, and 57 were found to possess high affinity for the alpha1-adrenoceptor. Compounds 5 and 57 were the most highly selective and potent alpha1 antagonists with Ki = 0.21 +/- 0.02 and 0.90 +/- 0.08 nM, respectively. The S-enantiomers of these two compounds (Ki = 0.13 +/- 0.01 nM for (S)-(-)-5; Ki = 1.0 +/- 0.2 nM for (S)-(+)-57) were 144-200-fold more potent than the R-enantiomers (Ki = 26 +/- 8 nM for (R)-(+)-5; Ki = 144 +/- 23 nM for (R)-(-)-57). Compound 4 showed 8-fold higher affinity to alpha1A-AR better than alpha1B-AR. These compounds possessed weak to no activity against the 5-HT1A receptor.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adrenergic alpha-Agonists / chemical synthesis*
  • Adrenergic alpha-Agonists / chemistry
  • Adrenergic alpha-Agonists / pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Antihypertensive Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antihypertensive Agents / chemistry
  • Antihypertensive Agents / pharmacology
  • Benzothiadiazines / chemical synthesis*
  • Benzothiadiazines / chemistry
  • Benzothiadiazines / pharmacology
  • Blood Pressure / drug effects
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism
  • Drug Design
  • Male
  • Molecular Structure
  • Prazosin / pharmacology
  • Quinazolines / chemical synthesis*
  • Quinazolines / chemistry
  • Quinazolines / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred SHR
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 / drug effects
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 / metabolism*
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2 / drug effects
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2 / metabolism*
  • Receptors, Serotonin / drug effects
  • Receptors, Serotonin / metabolism
  • Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Submandibular Gland / metabolism

Substances

  • Adrenergic alpha-Agonists
  • Antihypertensive Agents
  • Benzothiadiazines
  • Quinazolines
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2
  • Receptors, Serotonin
  • Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1
  • Prazosin