Optimization of piperidin-4-yl-urea-containing melanin-concentrating hormone receptor 1 (MCH-R1) antagonists: Reducing hERG-associated liabilities

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Aug 1;19(15):4274-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.05.066. Epub 2009 May 27.

Abstract

The discovery and optimization of piperidin-4-yl-urea derivatives as MCH-R1 antagonists is herein described. Previous work around the piperidin-4-yl-amides led to the discovery of potent MCH-R1 antagonists. However, high affinity towards the hERG potassium channel proved to be an issue. Different strategies to increase hERG selectivity were implemented and resulted in the identification of piperidin-4-yl-urea compounds as potent MCH-R1 antagonists with minimized hERG inhibition.

MeSH terms

  • Animal Feed
  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods*
  • Drug Design
  • ERG1 Potassium Channel
  • Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Feeding Behavior
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Models, Chemical
  • Obesity / drug therapy
  • Piperidines / chemistry*
  • Protein Binding
  • Rats
  • Receptors, Pituitary Hormone / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Urea / analogs & derivatives*
  • Urea / chemistry*

Substances

  • ERG1 Potassium Channel
  • Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels
  • KCNH2 protein, human
  • Piperidines
  • Receptors, Pituitary Hormone
  • melanin-concentrating hormone receptor
  • Urea