Discovery of potent inhibitors of receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase sigma through the structure-based virtual screening

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Oct 15;22(20):6333-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.08.081. Epub 2012 Aug 29.

Abstract

Receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase sigma (PTPσ) has proved to be a promising target for the development of therapeutics for the treatment of neurological diseases. Here, we report the first example for a successful application of the structure-based virtual screening to identify the novel small-molecule inhibitors of PTPσ. These inhibitors revealed high potencies with the associated IC(50) values ranging from 0.1 to 1.3 μM and were also screened for having desirable physicochemical properties as a drug candidate. Therefore, they deserve consideration for further development by structure-activity relationship studies to develop therapeutics for neurological diseases. Structural features relevant to the stabilization of the newly identified inhibitors in the active site of PTPσ are discussed in detail.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Drug Design*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Molecular Docking Simulation
  • Receptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 2 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Receptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 2 / metabolism
  • Small Molecule Libraries / chemistry
  • Small Molecule Libraries / pharmacology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Small Molecule Libraries
  • Receptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 2